Principles of Finance

This course introduces students to the fundamental concepts and tools used in financial decision-making within organizations. This course covers topics such as financial markets, time value of money, risk and return, capital budgeting, and financial statement analysis. Students will gain a solid understanding of how finance functions within a business, including investment decisions, financing strategies, and risk management. Through case studies, financial modeling, and practical exercises, students will develop the analytical skills needed to apply financial principles in real-world scenarios.

Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:

• Understanding Financial Markets and Institutions: Students will gain an understanding of the role of financial markets and institutions in the economy, including the function of stock markets, bond markets, and other financial intermediaries.
• Time Value of Money and Investment Analysis: Develop the ability to apply the concept of time value of money in evaluating investment opportunities, using techniques such as net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) for capital budgeting decisions.
• Risk and Return Assessment: Learn to assess the relationship between risk and return, including how to measure and manage risk in investment decisions and optimize portfolio performance.
• Financial Statement Analysis: Gain proficiency in analyzing financial statements to assess a company’s financial health, make informed investment decisions, and evaluate corporate performance.

These outcomes aim to equip students with the foundational knowledge and skills necessary for careers in finance, banking, investment, or corporate financial management, preparing them to make sound financial decisions that drive business success.